Sovereignty for the Oligarchs, Misery for the People

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Powerless People, Endless Poverty

So much has been said about People Power, yet the everyday reality of the Filipino people tells a different story. The truth is stark: the people remain powerless, and this lack of power is the root cause of their enduring poverty. Powerless to right social wrongs, they are trapped in a system riddled with injusticeโ€”an unjust order that perpetuates suffering and locks the marginalized into a vicious cycle of deprivation.

This is the bitter paradox: our country is rich in natural and human resources, yet its people remain desperately poor. The reason? A deeply skewed social order where wealth and power are concentrated in the hands of the few. And yet, the 1987 Philippine Constitution boldly proclaims in Article II, Section 1: โ€œThe Philippines is a democratic and republican State. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority emanates from them.โ€ But this noble declaration rings hollow. In truth, it is not the people who wield power, but the entrenched eliteโ€”the oligarchsโ€”who, in collusion with those in government, control the levers of authority and wealth.

Yes, the people cast their votes. Yes, they exercise their right to suffrage. But we all know the painful reality: in this country, those backed by wealth and oligarchic influence almost always win. Money rules Philippine elections, and the results are often predetermined by the highest bidder. This is no longer speculationโ€”it is an undeniable fact. Res Ipsa loquiturโ€”the thing speaks for itself.

Economic power breeds political power. And once an oligarchic family secures a foothold in public office, they entrench themselves through generations. Even the highest law of the land, which explicitly prohibits political dynasties, has proven impotent in stopping them. These dynasties have drained our nationโ€™s potential, while the Filipino masses are endlessly deceived and manipulated by profit-driven mainstream media.

To correct this injustice, the framers of the 1987 Constitution envisioned the party-list systemโ€”a mechanism to give voice to the voiceless and bring the marginalized into the mainstream of policymaking and national development. But this too has been hijacked. Political clans have exploited the system to expand their influence rather than uplift the truly marginalized. It is nothing short of outrageous.

PURO SABWATAN NG NASA KAPANGYARIHAN ANG NANGYAYARI SA ATING BAYAN! Those in power conspire to preserve their dominance while ordinary Filipinos are left to suffer. And what of the chilling reports that some 35,000 Filipinosโ€”including a three-year-old childโ€”fell victim to extrajudicial killings in the so-called war on drugs? What have we become as a nation? Life is sacred. In a civilized, Christian society, we must uphold the dignity of every human being. Reform, not execution, should be our path. Yet the culture of impunity persists.

We are a people who once valued compassion, community, and justice. But now, the profit motive dominates our mindset. Our values have been warpedโ€”material wealth is revered, while moral integrity is neglected. It is time to reclaim our power. To rise from apathy. To demand justice. And to work together to build a society where no Filipino is left behind.

We Need the Truthโ€”Because the Truth Shall Set Us Free

We must demand the truthโ€”especially when it concerns the use of public funds. For too long, Filipinos have been buried under layers of fallacy, melodrama, and distractions, while the painful realities of our nation remain unaddressed.

Millions of Filipinos are hungry. Families live in crushing poverty. Children are forced to drop out of school. The sick die without access to medicine. And yet, hundreds of millions in public fundsโ€”meant to ease these sufferingsโ€”are now under scrutiny for corruption and misuse. These funds must be spent to uplift the lives of the poor, as mandated by our Constitution, which upholds transparency, accountability, and the principle that โ€œpublic office is a public trust.โ€ Government officials are duty-bound to serve with the highest level of integrity, commitment, and compassion.

But what do we see instead?

Our lawmakersโ€”many of them Senators and Congressmenโ€”seem unmoved. Their focus? The upcoming Mid-term Elections. Once again, the political circus begins: candidates unleashing their campaign war chests, hiring celebrities, activating massive propaganda machines, and engaging in rampant vote-buying. Itโ€™s no problem for themโ€”whatever they spend, they easily recover once back in power. We must stop fooling ourselves into thinking this spectacle of elections will lead to genuine change. It has notโ€”and will notโ€”bring the social transformation we desperately need.

Now more than ever, we must confront the roots of our suffering. Why do a handful of oligarchs control so much, while millions struggle to survive on so little? Why does the so-called โ€œrule of lawโ€ apply only when it serves the powerful?

Our leaders love to declare that โ€œno one is above the law.โ€ But where is justice for the billions of pesos stolen from the public treasury? For the thousands killed in the drug war? For the systemic misuse of public funds? These crimes remain unresolvedโ€”ignoredโ€”because the law is enforced only when it benefits those in power. In truth, we are ruled not by law, but by money, by privilege, by oligarchs.

If the rule of law were genuinely followed, we would not be witnessing the destruction of our environment. Existing laws prohibit the cutting of trees on steep slopes (over 50% gradient), at elevations above 1,000 meters, or of our most precious native species. Laws ban destructive practices like open-pit mining and the reckless use of bulldozers in ecologically fragile areas. And yet, the destruction continues.

Land-grabbing of Indigenous ancestral domains is illegal under the Indigenous Peoplesโ€™ Rights Act (IPRA). And yet, hundreds of thousandsโ€”perhaps millionsโ€”of hectares have been seized by powerful corporations and foreign interests, displacing Indigenous communities who have lived in harmony with nature for generations. The truth is painful. But it is necessary.

We must face it head-on. We must riseโ€”not for the illusions of elections, not for the false promises of politiciansโ€”but for genuine justice, true accountability, and the liberation of the Filipino people from poverty, corruption, and oppression.

How powerless are our people?

Nowhere is this more evident than in the lives of Filipino farmersโ€”those who till the land that is not their own. Even when they gain access to land, they remain shackled to a system of production they do not control. Their hard work may increase yields, yet they are crushed under an exploitative marketing system that renders their labor unprofitable. Everyone profits from farmingโ€”the fertilizer and chemical dealers, middlemen, financiers and usurers, traders and compradorsโ€”everyone except the very farmers who sweat under the scorching sun and endure the lashing rains.

Where are the indigenous seeds they once nurtured and preserved? Why are they now at the mercy of fertilizer dealers, lured into planting high-yielding varieties that require costly and harmful chemicals? Pity the poor farmer who now pays P3,000 for a bag of ammonium sulfate or ureaโ€”the same bag imported by oligarch-run corporations for just P200. Why? Because every product sold in this country must pass through five or more layers of marketing exploitation. This growing rural poverty has driven three out of every four young farmers away from the fieldsโ€”pushed into cities to work as janitors, waiters, drivers, or whatever jobs they can find.

This powerlessness also manifests in Filipino consumers, who are trapped in a culture of unbridled materialism and consumerism, paying the price for a system they did not choose. Just look at our mallsโ€”we have become a dumping ground for finished goods from around the globe, while our own country is stripped of its raw materials through a destructive, extractive economy. All this at the expense of our people and our environment.

But perhaps the most appalling expression of social injustice and disempowerment lies in the Electric Cooperatives (ECs). These ECs are supposed to light up our homes, but they keep their member-consumer-owners (MCOs) in the dark when it comes to ownership. For over 60 years, more than 13 million MCOs have dutifully paid their monthly billsโ€”each containing capital contributions in the form of loan amortizations and reinvestments. The collective sum? Over one trillion pesos. Yet are these payments recognized as capital shares? No. Is this not a massive social injustice?

Cooperatives are meant to be members-owned, but that principle is mocked by oligarchs who have seized control of these ECs. Even the Supreme Court, in a landmark 2003 ruling penned by Justice Mariano del Castillo, declared these entities as cooperatives only in name. To this day, the injustice remains. MCOsโ€”representing nearly 65 million Filipinosโ€”continue to be denied the benefits they rightfully deserve: monthly patronage refunds, free healthcare, scholarships for their childrenโ€”benefits that cooperatives in other countries freely provide.

And when a former Chairman of the Cooperative Development Authority (CDA) attempted to rectify this injustice, to honor the capital shares of MCOs, he was vilified. All because he believed that electricity, like water and air, is a basic necessityโ€”a rightโ€”not a commodity. For simply doing his duty, he faced relentless attacks, including three attempts on his life. Such is the greed of the oligarchsโ€”they could not tolerate even a hint of accountability.

Now, during this season of elections, we hear the rallying cry of โ€œpeople powerโ€โ€”often from the very individuals who systematically disempower the people. Beware of such leaders. Know where you place your trust. If you put power in the hands of leaders who serve the interests of oligarchs, then you are surrendering sovereignty not to the people but to monopolies, cartels, and conglomeratesโ€”entities that already have far too much wealth and power.

It is time to RECLAIM OUR POWER. To place it where it truly belongsโ€”with the sovereign Filipino people. All for Godโ€™s greater glory!